Protea cynaroides, commonly known as the King Protea, is a striking evergreen shrub native to South Africa. Known for its large, dramatic flowers and impressive foliage, it is the national flower of South Africa and a popular ornamental plant worldwide.

This shrub typically grows between 1.5 to 2.5 meters (5 to 8 feet) in height and features leathery, dark green leaves that form dense clusters. The King Protea is best known for its large, cone-shaped blooms, which can reach up to 30 cm (12 inches) in diameter. The flowers are made up of soft pink to red petal-like structures that surround a central mass of creamy-white florets. These unique blooms make the plant a striking focal point in gardens.

The King Protea thrives in well-drained, acidic soils and prefers full sun to partial shade. It is highly tolerant of dry conditions once established, making it a good choice for xeriscaping or low-water gardens. The plant is frost-sensitive and is best suited for USDA zones 9-11, where it can be grown in coastal, Mediterranean, or subtropical climates.

Flowering occurs in late winter to spring, providing vibrant color when many other plants are dormant. Due to its dramatic blooms, Protea cynaroides is often used in cut flower arrangements. It requires minimal maintenance but benefits from regular pruning to encourage strong growth and maintain its shape. However, it is important to avoid excessive watering, as the plant is sensitive to root rot.

Ideal for coastal gardens, Mediterranean landscapes, or as a specimen plant, Protea cynaroides is an excellent choice for adding bold, exotic beauty to any landscape. Its stunning flowers and adaptability to dry conditions make it a standout in gardens looking for a unique, low-maintenance ornamental plant.